HDTutorial
EN

Playback starts YouTube’s embedded player (privacy-enhanced mode).

How to Install Roof Shingles | Ask This Old House

2,853,506 views October 25, 2016 6:37

Watch on YouTube
ChannelThis Old House

In brief

Tom Silva from Ask This Old House walks through installing shingles on low, accessible roofs like those on sheds or porches. You’ll align drip edges, lay down felt paper, and mark precise shingle rows for a clean, secure finish. Best for DIYers tackling small roofing projects with basic tools.

Key steps

  1. Snap a chalk line to mark a straight edge for the drip edge, then nail it down with a ½-inch gap.
  2. Repeat for gabled ends, securing drip edge vertically along the roof’s slope.
  3. Lay asphalt felt paper over the roof and fasten it with 1¼-inch galvanized nails.
  4. Measure ½ inch from the roof edge and mark 12-inch intervals for the first shingle row.
  5. Mark 5-inch vertical increments up the roof for consistent shingle reveals.
  6. Snap chalk lines at each 5-inch mark to guide straight shingle rows.
  7. Cut tabs off the first shingle row to create a starter course with only the top tar strip.

Questions & answers

What tools are needed for this project?

A chalk line, tape measure, hammer, rafter square, and utility knife are required.

Is this method suitable for larger roofs?

No—this guide is for low, easily accessible roofs. Larger roofs require professional fall protection.

Description from the creator

Ask This Old House general contractor Tom Silva reveals the best ways to secure shingles to a roof. (See below for a shopping list, tools, and steps.)
SUBSCRIBE to This Old House: bit.ly/SubscribeThisOldHouse

Shopping List for How to Install Roof Shingles:
- 8-inch aluminum drip edge [amzn.to/2WN1Vdq]
- 1 1/4-inch galvanized roofing nails [amzn.to/2VHIV3u]
- 30-lb. asphalt roofing felt paper [amzn.to/2WMSTwV]
- 3-tab shingles [amzn.to/30sGBvV]

Tools List for How to Install Roof Shingles:
- Chalk line [amzn.to/2QbrSRG]
- Tape measure [amzn.to/2HoL3V6]
- Hammer [amzn.to/2HxNQds]
- Rafter square [amzn.to/2VJVU4Z]
- Utility knife [amzn.to/2JpQR2X]

Steps for How to Install Roof Shingles:
1. These project guidelines are for low roofs that allow easy access, such as those on porches, sheds, or doghouses. For larger roofs, hiring a professional roofing crew with proper fall protection is advised.
2. Line up aluminum drip edge flush with the edge of the roof and make a pencil line at the top on each end of the house.
3. Using the chalk line, snap a line between the two marks to get a straight edge.
4. Pull the drip edge down about a half-inch from that line to create a gap between the drip edge and the fascia board.
5. Nail the drip edge in place using 1 1/4-inch galvanized roofing nails and a hammer.
6. Repeat steps for gabled ends, installing the drip edge up the roof along the gable.
7. Lay out 30-lb. asphalt roofing felt paper and nail it in place using 1 1/4-inch galvanized roofing nails.
8. To lay out the design for the shingles, begin at the bottom of the roof and place a tape measure 1/2 inch from the edge of the roof to ensure the shingles overhang the drip edge.
9. Mark 12 inches up on the roof for the first course of shingles, then mark every 5 inches all the way up the roof to set your reveal. Do this on both sides of the roof.
10. Using the chalk line, snap a straight line on each 5-inch increment.
11. Use the chalk line to snap a straight line vertically every 6 inches.
12. Install a starter course by cutting off the three tabs on a shingle, leaving only the top tar section.

About Ask This Old House TV:
Homeowners have a virtual truckload of questions for us on smaller projects, and we're ready to answer. Ask This Old House solves the steady stream of home improvement problems faced by our viewers—and we make house calls! Ask This Old House features some familiar faces from This Old House, including Kevin O'Connor, general contractor Tom Silva, plumbing and heating expert Richard Trethewey, and landscape contractor Roger Cook.

Follow This Old House and Ask This Old House:
Facebook: bit.ly/ThisOldHouseFB
Twitter: bit.ly/ThisOldHouseTwitter
bit.ly/AskTOHTwitter
Pinterest: bit.ly/ThisOldHousePinterest
Instagram: bit.ly/ThisOldHouseIG
bit.ly/AskTOHIG
Tumblr: bit.ly/ThisOldHouseTumblr

For more on This Old House and Ask This Old House, visit us at: bit.ly/ThisOldHouseWebsite

How to Install Roof Shingles | Ask This Old House
youtube.com/user/thisoldhouse/

About this tutorial

This Old House published this 6:37 video tutorial on October 25, 2016. It has been watched 2,853,506 times on YouTube.

Duration
6:37
Published
October 25, 2016
Views
2,853,506
Likes
17,591

Tags

Share

Further reading

  • How to Shingle a Roof (DIY) | Family Handyman familyhandyman.com

    Many pros shingle in a vertical line up the roof because it’s much faster. Known in the trade as “vertical racking” or “staggering,” this how to lay shingles method enables the roofer to install a single column of shing…

  • How to Install Roof Shingles - The Home Depot homedepot.com

    Learning how to install roof shingles is a relatively easy process and one that can save you time and money in the long run. This guide will teach you how to shingle a roof safely in just a few steps.

  • How to Install Roof Shingles - This Old House thisoldhouse.com

    In this video, Ask This Old House general contractor Tom Silva reveals the best ways to secure shingles to a roof. In this video, we walk you through how to shingle a roof so it is straight and water tight.

This tutorial in other languages