How to Cope with Panic Attacks

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You can't always get rid of panic attacks completely, but you can learn to live with them.

Step 1: Accept it
Accept the fact that you are having an attack. Facing panic head on reduces its intensity.

Step 2: Be realistic
Be realistic. Remind yourself that you are not in any real danger.

Step 3: Rate it
Rate your level of panic on a scale of one to ten. Sufferers find that this simple exercise somehow makes an attack more tolerable.

Tip
When you have a calm, quiet moment, think about what triggers your attacks. If you understand what causes them, you might be able to reduce them.

Step 4: Breathe
Take a few deep breaths. Place one hand on your chest and one on your stomach as you inhale deeply and then exhale slowly. The hand on your chest should barely move; the other should rise up and down.

Step 5: Visualize
Now picture yourself in a favorite, peaceful place, like in the mountains or on the beach.

Step 6: Release tension
Release tension by tightening each muscle in your body for approximately five seconds before moving on to the next.

Tip
If you begin to hyperventilate, breathe into a paper bag for about ten minutes. This will diminish your symptoms by raising your carbon dioxide levels.

Step 7: Join a support group
Join a support group, where other sufferers can share their tips and techniques for coping with and conquering panic attacks.

Step 8: Consider therapy
Consider getting therapy. Cognitive-behavior therapy is especially useful in helping panic attack sufferers learn to cope with their fears.

Step 9: Ask about medication
Ask your doctor or therapist if you are a good candidate for anti-anxiety medication.

Did You Know?
For unknown reasons, women have twice as many panic attacks as men.